12 questions · 6 almanac · 0 findings

Refugee Crises and Displacement

The causes and humanitarian response to forced displacement.

Almanac Paperwork That Made Statelessness Survivable
  • What was the Nansen passport and how did it let stateless refugees legally cross borders?
  • Why did the Nansen International Office for Refugees close in the same year it won the Nobel Peace Prize?
  • How did the Nansen passport influence the modern refugee travel document system?
Almanac Feeding Every Side of the War
  • In which countries did the Friends Service Council and American Friends Service Committee carry out reconstruction and refugee work?
Almanac A Three-Year Mandate, Renewed Indefinitely
  • Why was the UNHCR originally created with a mandate limited to just three years?
  • How large was the UNHCR's annual budget in 1954, and how did the organisation typically fund itself?
Almanac Villages Built Instead of Camps
  • Why were displaced persons still living in camps thirteen years after the end of the Second World War?
  • What did Georges Pire's 'European villages' provide that temporary refugee camps did not?
  • How many families did Pire's villages house at their peak?
Almanac A Temporary Office, Still Open
  • Why was the UNHCR originally established as a temporary body in 1950?
  • What day-to-day work does the UNHCR actually do in refugee camps and with host governments?